: CD002287. Zheng, XB., Ling, B.WK. This study evaluated the clinical and cost-effectiveness of a luteinizing hormone (LH)-based modified gonadotrophin-releasing hormone (GnRH) antagonist protocol in patients with normal ovarian response undergoing in vitro fertilization (IVF) treatment. State regulations typically require graduation from an approved program and passing an examination. acupuncture and massage therapy were excluded as psychosocial interventions because they were not considered psychologically based. Besides, the mean classification accuracies based on these ten fold cross validations achieved by the CHT based method are slightly higher than those achieved by the Duangman method, this implies that the CHT based method can highlight the above phenomenon. Ocul Surf 5(2):7592, Lin Z, Yu H (2011) The pupil location based on the OTSU method and hough transform. The small amount of research thats been done on massage therapy for osteoarthritis of the knee suggests that it may have short-term benefits in relieving knee pain. Open-label, randomized, parallel-group controlled clinical trial of massage for treatment of depression in HIV-infected subjects. 2 A recent literature review focused on the effectiveness of massage therapy to impact stress-reactive physiologic measures. The patients were divided into two groups: one (30 persons) received kinesiotherapy and physiotherapy, and the other group (30 persons) additionally received therapeutic massage. Therefore, an appropriatethreshold value is used to determine whether the pixels are located at the edge points or not. 3. Clipboard, Search History, and several other advanced features are temporarily unavailable. Summaries are free; full-text reviews are bysubscriptiononly. Br J Sports Med. Unauthorized use of these marks is strictly prohibited. Clin J Sport Med. In order to perform the iris segmentation, the CHT based median filtering with the Canny operator is proposed. Signal Process 93(1):230241. Massage therapy for neck and shoulder pain: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Poland RE, Gertsik L, Favreau JT, et al. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, Issue 3. A review of the evidence for the effectiveness, safety, and cost of acupuncture, massage therapy, and spinal manipulation for back pain. Then, the Canny operator is employed to accurately locate the edges. light touch massage); however, it can't be assumed to be completely devoid of therapeutic effects. Epub 2012 Nov 29. 2017. 2. The effectiveness of therapeutic massage is comparable to the effectiveness of rehabilitation based only on physical therapy and kinesiotherapy. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD002287.pub2. However, massage therapists, because of the unique nature of their therapy and how it is delivered, face special challenges when conducting research. Let (rp,) and (ri,) be the coordinates of the points in the inner circle and the outer circle of the iris represented in the polar coordinate system, respectively. The procedures for performing the iris classification. For more information, see NCCIHs fact sheet on fibromyalgia. In particular, the relationship between the duration of each eye massage therapy and its effects on the iris images as well as the relationship between the environments for conducting the eye massage therapy such as the relax conditions of the subjects and their effects on the iris images will be investigated. Let r be the radius and (a,b) be the coordinate of the center of the circle. eCollection 2016 Dec. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. Meagher's practical equine massage techniques used a system of evaluating and treating 25 common points in the . Since the classification accuracy is the most common criterion employed for evaluating the pattern recognition performance, this paper employs the classification accuracy as the metric. Large buttocks hematoma caused by deep tissue massage therapy. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtos.2019.05.007, Johar T, Kaushik P (2015) Iris segmentation and normalization using Daugmans rubber sheet model. The PubMed wordmark and PubMed logo are registered trademarks of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS). (2003). It is worth noting that the iris segmentation is crucial for performing the iris classification. e treatment of adult obesity are still unclear. a The ROC achieved by a the CHT based method and b the Daugman method. : CD004871. eCollection 2021 Mar. Hence, the classification is effective if the AUC is between 0.5 and 1. Prevalence, costs, and patterns of use. 2010. Art. (2008) conducted a systematic review of thirteen existing randomized controlled trials evaluating massage therapy's effectiveness in the treatment of non-specific low-back pain. This can also suppress the high frequency noise generated by the specular reflections. It can be seen from Table 4 that the AUCs achieved by both the CHT based method and the Daugman method are large for all these four classifiers. How do you know when a treatment is working? It performs the following steps [21]. Int J Eng Tech Res 3(5):440444, Verma P, Dubey M, Verma P, Basu S (2012) Daughmans algorithm method for iris recognitiona biometric approach. Normalization is a very important step that can be used for mapping the points between the inner circle and the outer circle of the iris defined by the CHT to a two dimensional rectangular box. The iris lies in the annular region between the sclera and pupil. In other words, the brightness of the pixels changes sharply or more formally has the discontinuities across these two regions in the image. For updated information regarding ongoing randomized clinical trials on massage therapy, search clinicaltrials.gov, a service of the U.S. National Institutes of Health, and search "massage". The contributions of this paper are as follows. However, in recent years, larger studies of higher quality have begun to emerge, as have thorough and balanced reviews of the existing literature (i.e. Then, the median filter with the size of the window equal to 33 is used for performing the denoising. Clinical practice guidelines (guidance for health care providers) issued by the American College of Physicians in 2017 included massage therapy as an option for treating acute/subacute low-back pain but did not include massage therapy among the options for treating chronic low-back pain. In Proc. Aromatherapy and massage for symptom relief in patients with cancer. Here, 10 subjects have taken 200 videos using a mobile device and 518 images are selected for performing the iris classification. The .gov means its official. As the border across an object and the background can be identified via performing the edge detection, the edge detection plays an important role in the image segmentation. Let median() be the median operator. This site needs JavaScript to work properly. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00417-014-2618-2, Ranasinghe P, Wathurapatha WS, Perera YS, Lamabadusuriya DA, Kulatunga S, Jayawardana N, Katulanda P (2016) Computer vision syndrome among computer office workers in a developing country: an evaluation of prevalence and risk factors. Further investigation using standardized protocols measuring similar outcome variables is necessary to more conclusively determine the efficacy of sport massage and the optimal strategy for its implementation to enhance recovery following intense exercise. Google Scholar, Qazi Y, Aggarwal S, Hamrah P (2014) Image-guided evaluation and monitoring of treatment response in patients with dry eye disease. Evidence-based evaluation of complementary health approaches for pain management in the United States. Both the provider and the patient are masked as to the whether a real treatment or placebo is delivered, minimizing bias, and maximizing the chance that the observed results are due to the true therapeutic effect of the treatment in question. They are the average thickness of the lipid layer and the partial blink rate. Sports Med Health Sci. This can be accomplished by tapping, poking, or manipulating parts of. In particular, the Daugman integro-differential operator [6] was used to segment the iris in the Daugman method. This also demonstrates that there is a significant difference on the iris before performing the eye massage therapy and after performing the eye massage therapy. The confusion matrices are employed to further evaluate the classification performances achieved by various methods. The outcome was a recommended research agenda for the massage therapy profession that included building a massage research infrastructure and investigating the safety, efficacy, and mechanisms of massage therapy. Home; About Before Dont use massage therapy to postpone seeing a health care provider about a medical problem. Vickers A. Methodological issues in complementary and alternative medicine research: a personal reflection on 10 years of debate in the United Kingdom. Li Y-h, Wang F-y, Feng C-q, et al. Theres evidence that premature babies who are massaged may have improved weight gain. We searched MEDLINE, EMBASE, and CINAHL using all current and historical names for sport massage. Let (i,j) be the starting index of a block of an image. The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews is a collection of evidence-based reviews produced by the Cochrane Library, an international nonprofit organization. sharing sensitive information, make sure youre on a federal The block diagram for performing the Canny edge detection. To provide resources that help answer health questions, MedlinePlus (a service of the National Library of Medicine) brings together authoritative information from the National Institutes of Health as well as other Government agencies and health-relatedorganizations. in the Archives of Internal Medicine, which investigate massage for low back pain. 2021 Nov;50(11):2211-2218. doi: 10.18502/ijph.v50i11.7575. Here, the data acquisitions at different times are conducted at the same place and at the same time slots of different days. Here, the periocular images are taken by the portable cameras. First, the median filtering is performed on each color plane of the image as discussed in Sect. The effectiveness of therapeutic massage is comparable to the effectiveness of rehabilitation based only on physical therapy and kinesiotherapy. Correspondence to Chiropractic & Osteopathy 2010 18:3. doi:10.1186/1746-1340-18-3, Chen SL, Fan JY, et al. 12bshows the resized rectangular box. Some studies suggested other possible benefits of massage but because the amount of evidence is small, no conclusions can be reached about effects other than weight gain. Ann Intern Med. Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Since only the points in the iris are extracted, it can remove the irrelevant information outside the iris for performing the iris classification. Efficacy of lower limb compression and combined treatment of manual massage and lower limb compression on symptoms of exercise-induced muscle damage in women. Which is true about the effectiveness of massage? It is worth noting that the median filtering is a typical nonlinear operator used to suppress the impulsive noise. IEEE, pp 235238, Gowrisankaran S, Sheedy JE (2015) Computer vision syndrome: a review. Besides, the CHT based method is superior than the Daugman method. Collinge W, MacDonald G, Walton T. Massage in supportive cancer care. International Conference on Machine Learning and Cybernetics. 2010 Nov;24(11):3157-65. doi: 10.1519/JSC.0b013e3181e4f80c. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. Step-by-step explanation The effectiveness of IPL laser light treatment is evaluated by the appearance of the skin before and after the treatment. through physiologic changes such as releasing epinephrine or cortisol. The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the That is, if the original size of the rectangular box is smaller than 3264, then the zeros are padded to the rectangular box in the DCT domain. This includes determining reasons achievements fell short or why it took so long. Increase milk supply. Clinical practice guidelines on the use of integrative therapies as supportive care in patients treated for breast cancer. With appropriate precautions, massage therapy can be part of supportive care for cancer patients who would like to try it; however, the evidence that it can relieve pain and anxiety is not strong. The edge of an object is the border across two regions in the image in which these two regions have two sets of contrast pixel values. 6. Data sources: Methods: Relevant randomized controlled trials (RCTs) will be searched from the databases of PubMed, the Cochrane Library, Embase, the China National Knowledge Infrastructure, Wanfang Database, Chinese Science and Technology Periodical Database, and Chinese . Procedia Environ Sci 8:352356, Lin Z, Vasudevan B, Jhanji V, Gao TY, Wang NL, Wang Q, Liang YB (2013) Eye exercises of acupoints: their impact on refractive error and visual symptoms in Chinese urban children. After performing the Canny edge detection to obtain a binary edge map, the edge points are employed to find the parameters of the circles via the CHT. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2010, Issue 1. The study evaluated the effectiveness of massage therapy for chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) in patients with breast and gastrointestinal (GI) cancer. The PubMed wordmark and PubMed logo are registered trademarks of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS). The effect of spinal manipulation on the efficacy of a rehabilitation protocol for patients with chronic neck pain: a pilot study. Data from 10 randomized controlled trials (RCTs) do, however, provide moderate evidence for the efficacy of massage therapy. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. (1996). Data from 17 case series revealed inconsistent results. Sci Rep 6(1):18. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11042-021-11789-w, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11042-021-11789-w. NO: CD001929. IEEE 1, pp 450454. Furlan AD, Yazdi F, Tsertsvadze A, Gross A, Van Tulder M, Santaguida L, Cherkin D, Gagnier J, Ammendolia C, Ansari MT, Ostermann T, Dryden T, Doucette S, Skidmore B, Daniel R, Tsouros S, Weeks L, Galipeau J. Evid Rep Technol Assess (Full Rep). 2021 Apr 1;49(2):107-114. doi: 10.1249/JES.0000000000000244. and transmitted securely. Then, we have. Then, the rubber sheet model maps the points between the inner circle and the outer circle of the iris to a rectangular box as follow [5, 22]: The objective of this paper is to evaluate the effectiveness of an eye massage therapy via classifying the periocular images taken before performing the eye massage therapy and those after performing the eye massage therapy. [Assessment of rehabilitation progress in patients with cervical radicular pain syndrome after application of high intensity laser therapy - HILT and Saunders traction device]. Bronfort et al. Our objective is to determine the effectiveness of sport massage for improving recovery after strenuous exercise. For the ease of the comprehension and the reading, the acronyms and the symbols appeared in this paper are summarized in Table 1. Data extraction: Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, Issue 3. Website: https://www.cochranelibrary.com/. That is, the classification performances achieved by both the CHT based method and the Daugman method are good. This is because it can keep the edge information while does not blur the image. Besides, since the classification accuracies based on the CHT based method are slightly higher than those based on the Daugman method for all these four classifiers, this phenomenon can be highlighted if the CHT based method is employed. In addition, only processing these edge points can reduce the required computational power for some image processing applications. The diagnoses of the dry eye diseases were performed using the images acquired from the vivo confocal microscopic and the optical coherence tomographic instruments. It can be extended for the detection of the ellipses and any object with other shapes that could be characterized using the parameters [3]. Besides, detecting the edge of the iris is an important step for performing the iris segmentation [4]. Int J Sci Tech Adv 1(1):1114, Kang MT, Li SM, Peng X, Li L, Ran A, Meng B, Wang N (2016) Chinese eye exercises and myopia development in school age children: a nested case-control study. Schwartz J, Dawson, S, Whitridge P, eds. The eye diseases can be due to many factors [2, 12, 18]. Then, we have. However, just because a randomized clinical trial can't be placebo-controlled or double-blinded, doesn't mean it can't be of high quality and contribute to the greater scientific knowledge. [Randomised trial of acupuncture compared with conventional massage and "sham" laser acupuncture for treatment of chronic neck pain - range of motion analysis]. The existing methods are via the diagnoses conducted by the medical professions based on the measurements acquired by the optical instruments. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. : Effectiveness of manual therapies: the UK evidence report. https://orcid.org . Figure8 shows an example of output after performing the median filtering. Twenty of the studies (1,250 total infants) evaluated the effect of massage on weight gain, with most showing an improvement. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, Issue 4. Some of the reported cases have involved vigorous types of massage, such as deep tissue massage, or patients who might be at increased risk of injury, such as elderly people. Theres some evidence that massage therapy may have benefits for anxiety, depression, and quality of life in people with HIV/AIDS, but the amount of research and number of people studied are small. Knee arthritis pain is reduced and range of motion is increased following moderate pressure massage therapy. The essential guide to image processing. This implies that the CHT based method can highlight the above phenomenon. Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations. Epub 2004 Jul 20. First, the median filtering is used to suppress the solitary point noise with preserving the edges of the image without causing the significant blurring. Iris classification Chen SL, Fan JY, et al symbols appeared this! 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